个人简介
主要利用卫星大地测量技术监测天然地震周期形变和流体注采诱发地震，并通过地球物理大地测量反演和地质力学有限元模拟来研究地表形变和地震的发生机理。先后主持/参与国家重点研发计划、自然基金（重点、面上、青年）和日本JAXA等12项科研项目，以及湖北省百人计划创新人才、香江学者计划等5项人才项目。在Nature Communications、EPSL、GRL、JGR-Solid Earth和GJI等国内外著名期刊发表SCI论文30余篇；主持研发的64位地震大地测量软件获发明专利和软件著作权各2项。相关成果获IUGG Travel Grant、香港学者年会最佳海报奖、中国测绘/地震学会青年优秀论文奖、教育部自然科学一等奖等奖励。
主要科研课题及项目
• 64位构造（地震）大地测量软件研发（2042023kf0215，武汉大学需求导向培育项目），2023-2024，（主持）；
• 联合InSAR和GNSS监测页岩气田的地表形变和地震活动（42130101，国家自然科学基金重点项目），2022-2026，（第二参与）；
• 构建三维公共断层模型和四维构造动态演化模型（2021YFC3000604，国家重点研发计划项目课题），2021-2024，（专题负责）；
• 基于大地测量观测的青藏高原中部地壳应变积累与分配模式研究（42072245，国家自然科学基金面上项目），2021-2024，（主持）；
• Study on kinematics of the Karakoram fault and its role in the westward lateral extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau using ALOS-2 data (JAXA Data Project, ER2A2N111), 已结题,（主持）；
• Investigation of characteristics and mechanism of earthquakes associated with the Hutubi gas reservoir (N_CUHK418/15, NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme)（参与）；
• CUHK Research Fellowship Scheme (4200555)，已结题,（主持）；
• 联合GPS和InSAR数据研究鲜水河-安宁河-则木河断裂系的凹凸体分布（41404012，国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目），已结题，（主持）；
• 利用地质和大地测量数据研究鲜水河断裂带震间滑动亏损（2014M560102，第56批博士后科学基金面上一等资助），已结题，（主持）；
• 利用地质和大地测量资料评估鲜水河—安宁河—则木河断裂系的地震危险性（JB-14-03，中国地震局地质研究所基本科研业务专项），已结题，（参与）；
• 基于库仑破裂准则的活动断层地震危险性评估理论与方法研究（11-02-05，地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室开放基金），已结题，（主持）；
• 2016-2025年我国大陆地震重点监视防御区确定与发布研究（2015419010，地震行业科研专项），已结题，（参与）；
• 时序InSAR震后形变的龙门山岩石圈流变特征研究（41204010，国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目），已结题，（参与）；
• 中国大陆近年若干强震同震震间和震后应力转移及地震危险性研究（41204043，国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目），已结题，（参与）。
代表性论文论著
Jiang G.*, A. Barbour*, R. Skoumal, K. Materna, J. Taron, A. Crandall-Bear (2024), Relatively stable pressure effects and time-increasing thermal contraction control Heber geothermal field deformation, Nature Communications, 15, 5159. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-49363-1.
Ren, B., C. Xu*, G. Jiang*, L. Yang (2024), Numerical simulations of earthquake rupture induced by pressure perturbation, Geodesy and Geodynamics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2024.01.007.
张栓, 江国焰*, 许才军*, 雷兴林, 苏金蓉, 林学楷 (2024). 2019年四川威远东两次MS＞5.0地震序列活动特征及震源区体波速度结构. 地球物理学报, 67(1): 128-143, doi: 10.6038/cjg2023Q0932.
X. Lin, C. Xu, G. Jiang, J Zang (2023). A Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Rapid Probabilistic Earthquake Source Parameter Estimation With Displacement Waveforms From a Flexible Set of Seismic or HR-GNSS Stations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 61, 1-16.
Zhao, Y., Jiang, G.*, Lei, X., Xu, C., Zhao, B., & Qiao, X. (2023). The 2021 Ms 6.0 Luxian (China) earthquake: Blind reverse-fault rupture in deep sedimentary formations likely induced by pressure perturbation from hydraulic fracturing. Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2023GL103209. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103209.
Wang S., G. Jiang*, X. Lei, A. Barbour, X. Tan, C. Xu, X. Xu (2022), Three Mw≥4.7 earthquakes within the Changning (China) shale gas field ruptured shallow faults intersecting with hydraulic fracturing wells, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 127, e2021JB022946. https://doi. org/10.1029/2021JB022946.
Jiang G.*, L. Liu, A. Barbour, R. Lu, H. Yang (2021), Physics-based evaluation of the maximum magnitude of potential earthquakes induced by the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 126, e2020JB021379, DOI: 10.1029/2020JB021379.
Jiang G.* (2021), Theoretical analysis of ground displacements induced by deep fluid injection based on fully-coupled poroelastic simulation, Geodesy and Geodynamics, doi: 10.1016/j.geog.2021.02.005.
Wang S., G. Jiang*, M. Weingarten, Y. Niu (2020), InSAR evidence indicates a link between fluid injection for salt mining and the 2019 Changning (China) earthquake sequence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, e2020GL087603. https://doi. org/10.1029/2020GL087603.
Jiang G.*, X. Qiao, X. Wang, R. Lu, L. Liu, H. Yang, Y. Su, L. Song, Z. Ji, T.-f. Wong (2019), GPS observed horizontal ground extension at the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage facility and its application to geomechanical modeling for induced seismicity, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115943.
Jiang G., Y. Wang, Y. Wen, Y. Liu, C. Xu, C. Xu (2019), Afterslip evolution on the crustal ramp of the Main Himalayan Thrust fault following the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha, Nepal, earthquake, Tectonophysics, 758, 29-43.
Jiang G., Y. Wen, K. Li, L. Fang, C. Xu, Y. Zhang, X. Xu (2018), A NE-trending oblique-slip fault responsible for the 2016 Zaduo earthquake (Qinghai, China) revealed by InSAR data, Pure and Applied Geophysics. 2018, DOI: 10.1007/s00024-018-1948-0.
Jiang G., X. Xu, G. Chen, Y. Liu, Y. Fukahata, H. Wang, G. Yu, X. Tan, C. Xu (2015), Geodetic imaging of potential seismogenic asperities on the Xianshuihe Anninghe Zemuhe fault system, southwest China, with a new 3D viscoelastic interseismic coupling model, J. Geophys. Res., DOI:10.1002/2014JB011492.
Jiang G., Y. Wen, Y. Liu, X. Xu, L. Fang, G. Chen, M. Gong, C. Xu (2015), Joint analysis of the 2014 Kangding, southwest China, earthquake sequence with seismicity relocation and InSAR inversion, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1002/2015GL063750.
Jiang G., C. Xu, Y. Wen, X. Xu, K. Ding, J. Wang (2014), Contemporary tectonic stressing rates of major strike-slip faults in the Tibetan Plateau from GPS observations using least-squares collocation, Tectonophysics, 2014, 615-616: 85-95.
Xu X., G. Jiang, G. Yu, X. Wu, J. Zhang, X. Li (2014), Discussion on seismogenic fault of the Ludian MS 6.5 earthquake and its tectonic attribution. Chinese J. Geophysics, 57(9): 3060-3068.
Jiang G., C. Xu, Y. Wen, Y. Liu, Z. Yin, J. Wang (2013), Inversion for coseismic slip distribution of the 2010 Mw 6.9 Yushu earthquake from InSAR data using angular dislocations, Geophys. J. Int., 194(2): 1011-1022.
主要学术组织任职
中国地震学会地壳应力与地震专业委员会委员
中国地震学会青年科技工作委员会委员
中国地震学会地震灾害链专业委员会委员
中国地震学会地震学专业委员会委员
